Category Archives: Reviews

The Report on ‘Enhanced Interrogation’


(AP)

Let’s get confirmation biases out of the way straight off: The Report is a political southpaw of a film. But it clearly worked meticulously on the pitch.

Of all the statistics involving the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence report on the CIA’s post9/11 detention and interrogation program — better known as the “Torture Report” — let’s focus on this for a second: It had 38,000 footnotes.

This mammoth piece of work, which ran 6,700 pages and took years of toil by Senate staffer Daniel L. Jones, examining millions of classified documents in a windowless basement, was never fully released; only a 525page summary was published, in 2014. Well, now it’s getting its own Hollywood film, at least. It seems only fair, in a cosmic sense.

It should go without saying that it’s a challenge to produce exciting cinema from a dense document like a Senate report. Unlike, say, classic films about investigative journalism, there’s no grizzled editor yelling out: “Stop the presses!” (Whether anyone has ever actually yelled that in real life remains unclear, but it’s great in the movies.)

Still, The Report, written and directed with brisk efficiency and a clear sense of outrage by Scott Z. Burns, does its level best to make us understand the importance of this document, which at once revealed the extent of CIA “enhanced interrogation” in the wake of 9/11 and showed that it didn’t work — discrediting, along the way, the idea that torture led to the capture of Osama bin Laden. And yes, the film takes more intellectual energy and patience from the viewer than most. And that’s fine. It deserves the effort.

In that regard, The Report (the missing word “Torture” is cleverly “redacted” in the film’s graphics) should be greatly helped by the fact that it happens to star one of the most popular actors in Hollywood.

Does it suddenly seem like Adam Driver is in everything? Already, Oscar predictions are circulating for his performance in Noah Baumbach’s Marriage Story, an intimate meditation on divorce. Soon, he reprises his role as Kylo Ren in the Star Wars franchise. He also scorched the Broadway stage earlier this year in Burn This, earning a Tony nod.

All those roles presented radically different challenges than Driver’s task here. This is the story of a report, not a man. No attempt is made to explore Jones’ psyche. We never see him at home, with family or with friends. We barely even see him outside.

Still, with a controlled intensity that gradually increases, Driver makes it work. His partner here is a terrific Annette Bening as Sen. Dianne Feinstein, his boss. Only an actress as precise and restrained as Bening could capture the nononsense persona of Feinstein, the California Democrat who assigned Jones the report, without ever seeming to imitate her — although the coiffed hair and the glasses are pretty onpoint.

The real “action” in this film occurs in flashback, with nauseainducing scenes of terror techniques used on detainees at black sites, or secret CIA prisons. These techniques — developed by two psychologists, contractors who were given millions of dollars and huge latitude — include sleep deprivation, forced nudity, socalled “rectal rehydration,” and mock burials in coffins, sometimes filled with insects.

They also include waterboarding, the technique of simulated drowning that one secret informant who approaches Jones — a physician’s aide — tells him came pretty close to the actual thing. We also see detainees stripped and chained to floors. One of them dies, after having freezing water poured onto him. Driver, as Jones, rails: “They (expletive) killed a guy, and nobody was held accountable?”

It’s important to note here that many will see The Report as a cinematic rebuttal, seven years later, to Zero Dark Thirty, Kathryn Bigelow’s Oscarnominated film that implied a connection between CIA torture and intelligence that led to the bin Laden raid. They will certainly not miss the brief but pointed reference to that movie, a quick mention from a TV screen that provides the film with its slight levity. Image result for zero dark thirty

The Report is not nearly as actionpacked as Zero Dark Thirty, and it doesn’t even have the darkgarage scenes like those with Deep Throat in All the President’s Men — except one quick exchange with an informant. Image result for all the presidents men deep throat

But the issues it addresses are, to say the least, crucial ones, and even though it trusts its audience to soldier through some dense material, the audience should repay that trust. Here’s hoping it will.

A Few Minutes Ago, in a Galaxy Down the Street

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The Force appears strong with this one.

Anchored by a solid debut of The Mandalorian, Star Wars‘ first live-action series, Disney entered the on-demand fray with a glitchy bang. And the splash may alter the future of Star Wars, Netflix and the streaming universe.

The company’s new streaming service, Disney+, has already seen 10 million sign-ups since launching Tuesday, the company announced Wednesday. Disney’s stock was up more than 7% on the news. Netflix shares were down more than 3%.

Even a technical bug didn’t dampen the debut. The launch Tuesday was beset with technical errors that prevented some users from connecting with the service (I was disconnected three times). But that didn’t stop customers from flooding the sign-up page.

At $6.99 per month, or $69.99 per year, Disney+ is significantly cheaper than competitors such as Netflix, which charges $12.99 for its most popular standard HD plan.The membership fee for Amazon Prime is $119 per year, or $12.99 per month. That gap will likely narrow as Disney + lures more subscribers, but other changes seem inevitable in wake of the report:

Disney will be your kids favorite channel in a month. Even a cursory glance through the studio’s immense catalog suggests this race is already over. The library alone will favor Disney+ in the youth and young parents market. And that doesn’t include it’s catalog under the Pixar, Marvel and Star Wars brands.Image result for bambi

Netflix will become the HBO of streamers. For the past two years Netflix has been in a headlong chase for a Best Picture Oscar, last year with Roma and this year with The Irishman. The service, which already excels at documentaries and horror films, may look to become the go-to streamer for adults.

Star Wars may be headed for a TV universe. Mandalorian was an unmitigated success with fans and critics, early reviews show. The series, the brainchild of Jon Favreau, is some of the best Star Wars material to hit screens, big or small, in decades. And at its heart, Star Wars was always a soap opera deep down. Mandalorian actually looks better on a smaller screen, which is more forgiving of the series’ reliance on digital effects.Image result for mandalorian

Measuring Disney’s splash is still up in the air. The studio is offering a seven-day free trial, so likely not all of the sign-ups represent customers who will continue to pay for the service. Verizon is also offering its customers a free year of Disney+, which could further boost its subscriber numbers.

But there’s no denying the impressive opener. Disney+ has already achieved huge sign-up numbers, while competitors such as Netflix and Hulu needed years to build their subscriber bases. Disney has already signed up more than 10% of the high end of its forecast of 60 million to 90 million subscribers by the end of 2024. And Disney+ has yet to roll out to many countries beyond the U.S., Canada and the Netherlands, which were included in Tuesday’s launch. The platform will be available in Australia and New Zealand on Nov. 19. More countries will get Disney+ in the coming months.

For comparison, it took CBS about five years to reach 8 million streaming subscribers combined for CBS All Access and Showtime. Disney-owned Hulu, which has an advertising-based streaming model, claimed more than 28 million subscribers in May. Of those subscribers, 26.8 million are monthly paying customers, while the remaining have promotional accounts. Netflix claimed more than 60 million paid domestic members in its third quarter of 2019 and more than 97 million international paid members.

In other words, the mouse came to brawl. And the battle could be cutthroat, Pat Esser, the president of Cox Communications, the nation’s third-largest cable carrier, told the New York Times.

“They’re about to enter a space where the consumer, with a click of a button, will decide to be your customer or not to be your customer,” he said.